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'By Parts' Method |
Integration 'By Parts' - from the Product Rule
The integration of expressions where there are two separate functions multiplied together, is essentially by an amended version of Leibnitz's Product Rule.
To integrate an expression of the type:
![]()
make
and ![]()
the expression becomes: ![]()
using the Product Rule:
rearranging 
integrating with respect to x 
Example #1
integrate
make ![]()
then 
so ![]()
make 
so ![]()
hence 
now using the formula ![]()



Example #2
integrate 
make ![]()
then 
![]()
make 
then
integrating
now using the formula ![]()
![]()
![]()
Example #3
integrate 
make ![]()
then

make 
then ![]()
integrating
now using the formula ![]()




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